AI-generated Computed, not drawn The series is a seeded simulation

This time-series sandbox was generated by Claude (Anthropic) for the STAT 101 course materials. Every number on it is computed in your browser and recomputed on every knob change: the whole moving-average trend, the seasonal component, the residual, the autocorrelation and partial-autocorrelation at every lag, the ±1.96/√N significance bands, the Yule–Walker AR coefficients and the multi-step forecast. Nothing on this page is sketched.

The additive decomposition yₜ = Tₜ + Sₜ + Rₜ reconstructs the series to machine precision, because the residual is defined as yₜ − Tₜ − Sₜ at every point — it is not an approximation. For an AR(1) series the Yule–Walker estimate φ̂ is exactly the lag‑1 autocorrelation.

Classical decomposition, the ACF/PACF and the Yule–Walker equations are standard time-series methods (see e.g. Box & Jenkins; Brockwell & Davis). The trend slope, seasonal amplitude, period, noise level, seed, AR order and horizon are illustrative inputs you set; the arithmetic done on them is exact. Seeded generator: mulberry32 (public domain). No number on this page came from a real dataset — the series is a simulation whose components are chosen and whose draws are reproducible from the seed.

Time series analysis — trend, season, and what is left over

Course demo — reached from the Labs & Demos hub; the page itself is English‑only for now. Built for STAT-101 Module 10. Build a series from a trend, a seasonal wave and noise, then take it apart three ways: a decomposition that splits it back into those pieces, the ACF and PACF that reveal the seasonal period as a spike, and an AR(p) forecast fit by Yule–Walker. Turn the knobs and watch every piece recompute.

 

 
 

 

 
 

The series

0.10

 

8

 

12

 

 

2.0

 

7

 

Decomposition

12

 

 

AR model & forecast

2

 

 

20

 

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The structure, in full

 
 
 

 

1 

 

 

2 

 

 

3 

 

 

4 

 

 

The arithmetic, in full